Bulgaria
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| Stand: | 2015-08-04 03:50:33 |
Produktbeschreibung
Excerpt from Bulgaria: An Account of the Political Events During the Balkan Wars The refusal of the Turkish Government to accept the project of the Conference in 1876 brought about the Russo-Turkish war. The treaty of San Stefano, which terminated the war, created a Bulgarian Principality, the limits of which were fixed on the basis of the principle of nationalities, which had been previously followed by the Conference of Constantinople. However, the political circumstances had brought some modifications to the frontiers of the project of 1876. The treaty of San Stefano detached from Bulgaria two provinces: (1) Dobrudja which was given to Rumania as a compensation for the three districts in Bessarabia retroceded to Russia; (2) the Morava region with Nish, which was awarded to Serbia as a recompense for the part she had taken in the war against Turkey. On the other hand, contrary to the project of the Conference of 1876, which, taking into account the views of English policy, had deprived the Bulgarians of access to the Aegean Sea, the treaty of San Stefano granted to the new Principality a window on the Gulf of Salonika - the town itself remaining in Turkish territory - and, farther to the east, all the seacoast extending from the Gulf of Orfano to Booroo-Geul. The mistrust of Great Britain respecting the designs of Russia on the East and the Mediterranean, designs of which Bulgaria seemed to be intended as one of the principal instruments in the future, caused the treaty of San Stefano to be submitted to a general revision by the Great Powers. The Berlin Congress, convoked with this revision in view, left of the big Bulgaria, with its ethnographic limits drawn by the Russians, only a reduced principality, comprised between the Danube and the Balkan Mountains. South of the Balkans an autonomous Bulgaria, called Eastern Rumelia, was established. Macedonia was put back under the direct rule of the Sultan and received by the 23rd article of the Berlin Treaty a promise of reforms. In 1885, in consequence of a coup d´etat which took place at Philippopoli, Eastern Rumelia was united with the Bulgarian Principality. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
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